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GA 406-2002 车身反光标识

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基本信息
标准名称:车身反光标识
英文名称:Retro-reflective markings of carriage
中标分类: 车辆 >> 车辆综合 >> 专用材料及其制品
ICS分类:
发布部门:中华人民共和国公安部
发布日期:2002-12-20
实施日期:2003-03-01
首发日期:1900-01-01
作废日期:1900-01-01
提出单位:公安部交通科学管理标准化技术委员会
归口单位:公安部交通科学管理标准化技术委员会
起草单位:公安部交通管理科学研究院
起草人:应朝阳、董齐平、邱红桐、赵彬冰、刘玉宝、陈巍
出版社:中国标准出版社
出版日期:2004-03-24
页数:15页
书号:155066.2-15510
适用范围

本标准规定了载货类机动车车身反光标识材料的技术要求、试验方法、检验规则、包装、标志、运输和贮存及车身反光标识粘贴的技术规范,适用于载货类机动车的车身反光标识,其他类型车辆的车身反光标识可以参照执行。

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所属分类: 车辆 车辆综合 专用材料及其制品
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Product Code:SAE J2649
Title:Strain-Life Overload Fatigue Data File Format
Issuing Committee:Material Properties Committee
Scope:SAE data file format for exchanging controlled periodic overload data. The object of this SAE Standard is to provide a simple, common methodology for exchanging the data from periodic overload fatigue tests. These tests consist of a single large fatigue cycle followed by a larger number of smaller cycles. The overloads are fully reversed fatigue cycles while the smaller cycles share a common mean and amplitude【英文标准名称】:StandardTestMethodforAirOxidationofCarbonandGraphiteintheKineticRegime
【原文标准名称】:标准测试空气中的碳和石墨氧化法在动力学制度
【标准号】:ASTMD7542-2009
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:
【发布日期】:2009
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:美国材料与试验协会(US-ASTM)
【起草单位】:D02.F0
【标准类型】:(TestMethod)
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:活化能
【英文主题词】:activationenergy;air;carbon;graphite;kineticregime;oxidationrate;pre-exponentialfactor;standardoxidationtemperature;temperature
【摘要】:Thistestmethodcanbeusedtomeasuretherateofoxidationforvariousgradesofmanufacturedcarbonandgraphiteinstandardconditions,andcanbeusedforqualitycontrolpurposes.Thistestmethodalsoprovideskineticparameters(activationenergyandlogarithmofpre-exponentialfactor)fortheoxidationreaction,andastandardoxidationtemperature.Theresultsuniquelycharacterizetheeffectoftemperatureonoxidationratesinair,andtheoxidationresistanceofmachinedcarbonorgraphitespecimenswithstandardsizeandshape,inthekinetic,orchemicallycontrolled,oxidationregime.Thisinformationisusefulfordiscriminationbetweenmaterialgradeswithdifferentimpuritylevels,grainsize,porestructure,degreeofgraphitization,orantioxidationtreatments,oracombinationthereof.5.3Accuratelydeterminedkineticparameters,likeactivationenergyandlogarithmofpre-exponentialfactor,canbeusedforpredictionofoxidationratesinairasafunctionoftemperatureinconditionssimilartothoseofthistestmethod.However,extrapolationofsuchpredictionsoutsidethetemperaturerangewhereArrheniusplotsarelinear(outsidethekineticorchemicallycontrolledregimeofoxidation)shouldbemadewithcaution.Inconditionswhereoxidationratesbecomecontrolledbyamechanismotherthanchemicalreactions,suchasin-porediffusionorboundarytransportoftheoxidantgas,predictionofoxidationratesusingkineticparametersdeterminedwiththistestmethodmayproduceoverestimatedresults.1.1Thistestmethodcoverstherateofoxidativeweightlossperexposednominalgeometricsurfacearea,orperinitialweightofmachinedtestspecimensofstandardsizeandshape,orboth.Thetestisvalidinthetemperaturerangewheretherateofairoxidationofgraphiteandmanufacturedcarbonislimitedbyreactionkinetics.1.2Thistestmethodalsoprovidesastandardoxidationtemperature(asdefinedin3.1.7),andthekineticparametersoftheoxidationreaction,namelytheactivationenergyandthelogarithmofpre-exponentialfactorinArrheniusequation.ThekineticparametersofArrheniusequationarecalculatedfromthetemperaturedependenceofoxidationratesmeasuredoverthetemperaturerangewhereArrheniusplots(asdefinedin3.1.8)arelinear,whichisdefinedasthex201C;kineticx201D;orx201C;chemicalcontrolx201D;oxidationregime.Fortypicalnucleargradegraphitematerialsitwasfoundthatthepracticalrangeoftestingtemperaturesisfromabout500x2013;550x00B0;Cuptoabout700x2013;750x00B0;C.1.3ThevaluesstatedinSIunitsaretoberegardedasstandard.Nootherunitsofmeasurementareincludedinthisstandard.1.4Thisstandarddoesnotpurporttoaddressallofthesafetyconcerns,ifany,associatedwithitsuse.Itistheresponsibilityoftheuserofthisstandardtoestablishappropriatesafetyandhealthpracticesanddeterminetheapplicabilityofregulatorylimitationspriortouse.
【中国标准分类号】:
【国际标准分类号】:71_060_10
【页数】:12P.;A4
【正文语种】: